04 Dec Understanding Allied Health Professionals in Aged Care
Allied health professionals play an essential role in the aged care sector in Australia. With specialised skills and knowledge, they provide a range of services to the elderly population, either in people’s homes, residential care or hospitals.
A recent projection suggests that by 2050, nearly 25% of the country’s population will be over the age of 65. As a result, the need for the services provided by allied health professionals is only going to increase. This is vital for the wellbeing of the older generation and their quality of life.
With specialists such as physiotherapists, occupational therapists, speech pathologists, dietitians and social workers, Australians can enjoy greater mobility, improved cognitive function and enhanced communication.
Whether working independently or as part of a multidisciplinary team, allied health professionals can significantly and positively impact the lives of older Australians. In this guide, we’ll show you everything you need to know about the role.
Key Roles of Allied Health Professionals in Aged Care
The crucial roles that allied health professionals occupy in the care of Australia’s aged population are spread across various sectors. This means seniors can be provided with specialised care for all of their physical, psychological and emotional needs by highly qualified professionals. Let’s examine some of the allied health professional jobs available.
Physiotherapists
Physiotherapists help individuals with problems concerning their joints, muscles and nerves. For older people, this kind of intervention can be used to improve mobility and enhance fall prevention. It’s also frequently used for physical rehabilitation and disability issues.
Occupational Therapists
Occupational therapists specialize in assisting individuals to maintain and improve their ability to perform everyday tasks, focusing on enhancing independence and quality of life. For elderly individuals, this often means finding ways to adapt their environment and activities to align with their changing physical and cognitive abilities.
Through tailored interventions, occupational therapists help ageing Australians build confidence and independence in managing essential daily living activities, such as dressing, bathing, cooking, and mobility around the home. By recommending modifications like grab rails, raised seating, or step-free access, and teaching strategies for safer task execution, they enable seniors to remain in their homes comfortably and safely for as long as possible.
In aged care, occupational therapy often involves a comprehensive assessment of the person’s living space, ensuring it is safe and adapted to meet their current and future needs, thereby reducing risks and supporting their overall well-being.
Speech Pathologists
Speech pathologists work with those people who have difficulty communicating. This can be due to a stroke, dementia, hearing loss or learning disability among other things. Speech pathology elderly care also supports patients with swallowing difficulties. This often manifests in conditions such as Parkinson’s disease, cancer and a range of other illnesses.
Dietitians and Nutritionists
Dietitians and nutritionists are healthcare professionals trained to provide expert advice on nutrition and diet to promote health and well-being. For elderly individuals, tailored dietary management plays a critical role in maintaining overall health, managing chronic conditions, and improving quality of life.
As people age, their nutritional needs often change due to factors like reduced appetite, changes in metabolism, or the presence of medical conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, or osteoporosis. Dietitians and nutritionists assess these needs and develop personalized meal plans that ensure the elderly receive balanced and appropriate nutrition.
By addressing specific dietary concerns—such as controlling blood sugar levels in diabetes or ensuring adequate calcium and vitamin D intake for bone health—these professionals help seniors stay healthier, more active, and independent for longer. Their guidance also often extends to caregivers, ensuring meals are both nutritious and easy to prepare.
Social Workers
Social workers can help with a range of issues for the elderly including their mental, emotional or physical health as well as problems with their finances, relationships or living situation. They provide emotional support and are a bridge for the elderly to connect to other support services.
Each of the above aged care allied health roles provides an essential service to the elderly and frequently work in combination with other medical services such as doctors, nurses and care staff. This interdisciplinary approach to elderly care ensures that nothing is overlooked and seniors get the exact care that they need.
What Skills and Qualifications are Required for Allied Health Aged Care Roles?
Allied health professional jobs are extremely rewarding but do require the right skills and qualifications. The following are what you will need if you want to pursue this fulfilling career path..
Educational pathways
- Bachelor’s degree in the relevant discipline
- Master’s degree
For anyone applying from outside Australia, they must have the equivalent of an Australian bachelor degree or higher. International workers must also have the correct working visa.
Registration requirements
Everyone working in allied health care needs to be registered with the relevant national professional organisations which have clearly defined membership criteria.
The registration requirements for aged care allied health roles will depend on the relevant boards e.g. Speech Pathology Australia or Occupational Therapy Board of Australia or AHPRA for physiotherapists.
Some disciplines have legal requirements for registration such as physiotherapy and podiatry. Others such as social work and dietetics are self-regulating professions and members have to meet the eligibility requirements for the relevant professional association.
Key skills
While each allied health aged care profession has its own skill requirements there are some skills which are applicable to all of them.
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- Empathy
As a practitioner of a caring profession, regardless of the specific discipline, it is essential to be able to empathise with the people in your care.
Showing compassion and understanding is fundamental to how you work with patients. It puts the person at the centre of any treatment and supports them through physical, emotional and psychological challenges.
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- Communication
The ability to effectively communicate with elderly patients as well as other health care professionals is vital for those in allied health care.
Clear and concise exchanges ensure that the patient knows what is happening which helps relieve anxiety. Communication with colleagues is paramount so that any patient details are conveyed accurately
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- Teamwork
Collaboration is a key aspect of most allied health professions, requiring close coordination with healthcare professionals like doctors and nurses. Effective teamwork ensures that a patient’s needs are comprehensively addressed, with essential information shared appropriately to provide seamless care.
Many disciplines in allied health aged care work together such as physiotherapy and occupational therapy. This is because senior health care is complex and often covers many different areas.
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- Critical thinking
Every patient is different so critical thinking is a key skill for any of the aged care allied health roles. Being able to assess the needs of individual seniors, analyse their unique situation and provide an effective solution will help you deal with a range of situations.
Critical thinking enables allied health practitioners to make well informed and suitable treatment decisions for the people in their care.
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- Adaptability
As a soft skill, adaptability is one of the most important in healthcare. It allows you to adjust according to the varying needs of different patients and provide personalised care. Responding to different problems and finding creative solutions which benefit patients is a valuable asset in allied health care.
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- Holistic care
A holistic approach to health care involves the physical, psychological, spiritual and emotional aspects of the patient’s wellbeing. Each person is treated as an individual with their unique needs, values and challenges taken into consideration as part of their treatment plan.
Additional training or certifications
When considering working in one of the many allied health professional jobs, any additional training or certification will open up more opportunities for you.
You may benefit from taking courses in the following or similar, depending on which area of allied health aged care you want to work in.
- Fall prevention
- Dementia care
- First aid
How Much Do Allied Health Professionals Earn in Aged Care?
How much you will earn in one of the allied health professional jobs will vary according to:
- The specific discipline e.g. physiotherapy, speech pathology, etc
- Location in Australia
- Your experience
- Your qualifications
- Whether you work full or part time
As the sector covers a range of different professions and disciplines, from social workers to podiatrists, there is no one-size-fits-all salary range. That said, here are the averages:
However, as an average allied health professional salary, Australia pays just over $97,000. Entry level positions pay an average of just over $67,000. Experienced allied health professionals can earn almost $135,000.
The following salary ranges apply to the various allied health professional jobs:
Physiotherapists: $70,000–$100,000 per year
Occupational Therapists: $65,000–$95,000 per year
Speech Pathologists: $65,000–$90,000 per year
As noted, several factors will affect the amount of salary for these roles including location, experience, and the specialisation involved.
Career Pathways and Opportunities for Growth
Allied health jobs offer great opportunities for career progression and professional development. There are a number of pathways you can take, including:
- Senior practitioner roles: As a senior practitioner, you will have more responsibility in your role, supervising staff and taking a lead position in patient care with greater specialisation.
- Leadership or management positions in aged care facilities: In a management or leadership position, you can progress to have responsibility for a certain area of an aged care facility or for the entire facility.
- Specialist consultant role e.g. palliative care, dementia; With the right qualifications, you can take on a specialist role as a consultant. By choosing an area of allied health aged care that you are interested in, you can develop your expertise and increase your prospects and career choices.
Post graduate studies in an area such as rehabilitation or gerontology will open up other career paths and allow you to work in the specialism of your choice.
The Growing Demand for Allied Health Professionals in Aged Care
Allied health professional jobs account for a quarter of the health workforce in Australia. However, there is still a shortage of qualified professionals in each sector of allied health care amidst the country’s ageing population
In response, the Australian government is working with state and territory governments on a National Allied Health Workforce Strategy. This will attempt to deal with the skill gaps of national allied health workers.
Other initiatives include increasing access to services in remote and rural areas with the Allied Health Rural Generalist (AHRG) Pathway. Programs such as the Workforce Incentive Program (WIP) include funding for allied health training and provide general practices with the ability to retain and hire more allied health professionals.
Technology advancements allow allied health professionals to work with the latest innovations to improve patient care. Wearable technology such as fall alarms, health monitoring and GPS devices provide reassurance and promote independence.
These types of assistive technologies often free up the health care professional’s time so they can focus on more personalised interactions with patients.
How to Get Started in Allied Health Aged Care
Here’s a step by step guide on how to get started in one of the many allied health professional jobs available in Australia.
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- Complete your degree and get the necessary accreditation
- Pursue internships and placements in aged care facilities to begin your career
- Utilise helpful platforms such as hopstep to find allied health aged care roles
- Join aged care-focused organisations and professional networks for support and information
Being part of a team that contributes to the health and wellbeing of the elderly is extremely fulfilling and a fantastic career choice full of opportunity. With a role in allied health aged care you can make a significant contribution to the elderly population of Australia.
Step into an Allied Health Role and Make a Difference
The role of allied health professional jobs is to provide a holistic approach to a patient’s care alongside their medical needs. This supplementary but necessary service, assists patients’ welfare while taking some of the strain from the Australian medical system.
For a rewarding career, you will find a vast range of interesting roles from which to choose, all with very competitive salaries. As the population continues to age, there will always be vacancies in these sectors and with additional training you can expand and grow your career.
Working with the elderly is one of the most meaningful careers you could wish for and you can make a huge difference to the lives of older adults. Come and take a look at the opportunities awaiting you at hopstep and discover your perfect aged care career pathway.